Guide to Using the "Traffic by Source" Dashboard
1. Understanding the Dashboard
A "Traffic by Source" dashboard typically includes the following elements:
-
Dimensions:
- Source: Indicates where the traffic originated (e.g., search engines, direct visits, or referral links).
- Medium: Describes the type of channel (e.g., organic, referral, email).
-
Metrics:
- Sessions: The total number of visits to your website.
- New Users: The number of visitors who accessed your website for the first time.
- Bounce Rate: The percentage of visits where users left after viewing only one page.
- Pages per Session: The average number of pages viewed during a visit.
- Session Duration: The average amount of time users spent on your website.
2. Steps to Extract Meaningful Data
Step 1: Analyse Key Traffic Sources
-
Sort by Source or Medium:
- Identify which sources (e.g., search engines, direct traffic) are driving the most visitors or new users.
- Evaluate which mediums (e.g., organic, referral) generate the highest levels of engagement.
-
Examine Engagement Metrics:
- A high bounce rate may suggest the need to improve the content or user experience on your landing pages.
- High pages per session and session duration indicate that visitors are finding the content engaging and useful.
Step 2: Identify Underperforming Channels
- Look for traffic sources with low volume but high engagement. These could be worth scaling up with targeted efforts.
- Pinpoint sources with high bounce rates or low session duration as areas to investigate and improve.
Step 3: Segment the Data
- Use filters to segment traffic by:
- Geographical location (e.g., country or city).
- Device type (e.g., mobile, desktop, or tablet).
- Campaign (e.g., using UTM parameters for tracking specific campaigns).
3. Exporting the Data
To analyse data in external tools:
- Locate the Export CSV or similar button on the dashboard (this is often in the top-right corner).
- Click the button and save the file to your computer.
- Open the CSV file in spreadsheet software such as Microsoft Excel or Google Sheets to:
- Create pivot tables for deeper insights.
- Generate graphs or charts (e.g., bar charts, line graphs) for visual analysis.
4. Best Practices for Analysing Traffic Data
Use Proper Tracking Parameters:
- Ensure all campaigns use correctly tagged UTM parameters to track their performance (e.g., source, medium, campaign).
- Example UTM URL:
https://example.com/?utm_source=google&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=holiday_sale.
Establish Benchmarks:
- Compare metrics such as bounce rate, session duration, and new users to industry standards or your own historical data.
Monitor Trends Over Time:
- Regularly compare data across periods (e.g., week-on-week or month-on-month) to identify patterns or seasonal changes.
Integrate with Other Tools:
- Connect the data to visualisation platforms such as Google Looker Studio or Tableau to create comprehensive reports and dashboards.
5. Taking Action from Insights
- Optimise High-Performing Sources:
- Invest additional resources (e.g., higher ad budgets or more content) in sources or campaigns that are performing well.
- Address Underperforming Channels:
- Improve landing page content for sources with high bounce rates.
- Reconfigure tracking to ensure accurate data collection.
- Investigate technical issues, such as broken referral links or incorrect campaign tagging.